Privacy guide

Do browser profiles share a fingerprint? Yes, almost all of it

Browser profiles keep your stored data apart. They do not give you a second device. This guide shows what profiles split, what they share, and how to check your own browser in five minutes.

Direct answer

Yes, browser profiles share almost their whole fingerprint when they run in one browser on one computer. Chrome, Edge and Firefox profiles report the same browser build, user agent, GPU, fonts, screen, timezone, language and hardware. They also use the same IP address. In Chrome and Edge, canvas output matches too. Only stored data is separate: cookies, site storage, history, saved passwords and extensions. A site can link two profiles without any shared cookie.

What a browser profile separates

A profile is a folder of user data. Chrome’s help page says profiles keep “bookmarks, history, passwords, and other settings” separate. The Chromium docs add that the profile folder holds cookies. Microsoft lists separate settings, bookmarks, extensions and themes for Edge profiles. Mozilla says Firefox profiles separate bookmarks, passwords, add-ons, history and cookies.

Chrome and Edge present profiles as a way to share a computer or keep work and personal accounts apart. Neither help page calls them protection against tracking. Profiles split what the browser stores. They do not change what the browser reports about your computer.

What profiles in one browser share

Every profile runs the same browser program on the same hardware. So every value that comes from the program or the hardware is the same.

Two profiles in one browser, on one computer and one network.
SignalChrome and Edge profilesFirefox profiles
User agent and browser versionSameSame
GPU name (WebGL renderer)SameSame
Canvas outputSameSmall noise per site and session since Firefox 151, so the hash can differ
Fonts and screen sizeSameSame
Timezone and languageSameSame
CPU cores and touch supportSameSame
IP addressSameSame

Two browsers change part of this picture. Firefox 151 added canvas noise to Standard mode in 2026. Firefox’s source code keys the noise to the site and the browser session. So two Firefox profiles can show different canvas hashes.

Brave randomizes some values on purpose, which it calls farbling. Its GitHub wiki says the seed changes per session, per site and per storage area. It lists a different profile as one way to get a different canvas fingerprint.

Noise on one value does not hide the rest. A tracker that skips canvas still sees the same GPU, fonts, screen and IP.

Incognito and private windows

A private window works like a temporary profile. Chrome’s help page says Incognito starts a separate session, blocks third-party cookies by default, and removes cookies when you close it. It also says Incognito “doesn’t make you invisible”. Microsoft says your school, workplace and internet provider may still see your InPrivate activity in Edge.

In Chrome and Edge, a private window has the same fingerprint and IP address as a normal window. Firefox private windows turn on extra fingerprinting protection by default. Canvas readouts get noise, only standard system fonts are used, and the CPU core count is reported as 4 or 8. Some values change. The device underneath does not.

Check it yourself in five minutes

  1. Open a checker in your first profile

    Use the official CreepJS at abrahamjuliot.github.io/creepjs. Its author warns that copies on other domains are not official. BrowserLeaks also works: its Canvas page shows a “Signature” hash, and its WebGL page shows your GPU name.

  2. Write down the values

    Note the canvas, WebGL, fonts and screen results. Then note your IP address on any IP check page.

  3. Repeat in your second profile

    Open the same pages in the second profile. Use the same computer and network, and change no settings.

  4. Compare the results

    In Chrome and Edge, expect the same hashes and the same IP. In Firefox 151 or later, or in Brave, the canvas hash may differ. The GPU name, fonts, screen and timezone still match.

  5. Restart and test again

    Close the browser, open it again, and repeat. A value that changes after a restart is randomized per session. A value that stays comes from your device.

What actually separates fingerprints

If two identities must not look like one device, their values must come from somewhere else. Each option has a cost.

MethodFingerprintIP addressTrade-off
Second profile, same browserAlmost the sameSameSplits stored data only
Different browser, same computerGPU, fonts, screen and timezone matchSameA 2017 NDSS study linked browsers on one machine
Brave profilesSome values randomized per site and sessionSameValues do not stay stable
Tor Browser or Mullvad BrowserMatches other users of that browserTor changes it; Mullvad Browser needs a VPNBuilt for anonymity, not lasting identities
Virtual machineOwn OS, fonts and screenSame unless you add a VPN or proxyHeavy to run
Separate deviceDifferent hardwareSame on the same networkStrongest split; costs money
Antidetect profile with per-profile valuesEach profile reports its own valuesOwn proxy per profileYou trust the vendor, so prefer open source

Where AliasMode fits

AliasMode is a free, open-source profile manager for Windows, Mac and Linux. Each profile has its own data folder, proxy, and fingerprint values from a stable seed. These include user agent, screen, timezone, language, fonts, WebGL vendor and renderer, and CPU core count.

AliasMode Chromium also adds per-profile canvas noise, so each profile has its own canvas hash, and it stays the same at every launch.

Frequently asked questions

Can websites link my Chrome profiles?

Yes, if they use fingerprinting. Two Chrome profiles on one computer show the same user agent, GPU, canvas output, fonts, screen, timezone and IP address. Cookies do not carry over, but the rest matches.

Are separate browsers more private than Chrome profiles?

A little. A different browser changes the user agent and some engine values. The GPU, fonts, screen, timezone and IP stay the same. A 2017 NDSS study linked different browsers on one machine through hardware features.

Does incognito mode change my fingerprint?

Not in Chrome or Edge. Incognito and InPrivate drop cookies when you close them, but device values and the IP stay the same. Firefox private windows add fingerprinting protection, which changes some values.

Do Firefox profiles share a fingerprint?

Mostly. Since Firefox 151, canvas readouts get small noise per site and per session, so canvas hashes can differ. The GPU name, fonts, screen, timezone, user agent and IP still match.

Does a VPN stop sites from linking my profiles?

No. A VPN changes the IP for all profiles at once, so they still share one IP. Each profile needs its own proxy to split them. The rest of the fingerprint still matches.